Key Maritime Information about Belgium

Belgium, although relatively small in size, has a coastline of about 66 kilometers along the North Sea. This strategic location gives it a particular importance in maritime trade in Europe. The main port, Antwerp, is the second largest port in Europe in terms of container traffic and one of the busiest worldwide. Thanks to its modern infrastructures, Antwerp handles an intense flow of goods, raw materials, and plays a crucial role in the European logistics chain. In addition, other ports like Zeebrugge and Ostend complement Belgium's offerings with diversified activities, ranging from passenger transport to specialized cargoes.

Port Management and Infrastructures

The port of Antwerp, in particular, is equipped with specialized terminals for oil, gas, automobiles, as well as containers. Port management is carried out by competent authorities who ensure operational efficiency while respecting strict environmental standards. The infrastructures include deep docks capable of accommodating the largest container ships, automated handling systems, and optimal rail and road connections that facilitate intermodality. The port of Zeebrugge, for its part, positions itself as an important hub for liquefied natural gas traffic and vehicles, also benefiting from excellent connectivity. These ports continuously invest in modernization to meet the demands of global trade and ecological constraints.

Navigation and Maritime Safety in Belgium

Navigation in the North Sea, near Belgium, is particularly intense with continuous commercial traffic. Belgian authorities ensure maritime safety through advanced devices such as radar surveillance, navigation aids, and coordinated port traffic services. Pilotage is mandatory in major ports to guarantee the safety of docking and departure maneuvers of ships. Regarding environmental protection, Belgium strictly applies international conventions related to the prevention of marine pollution, including waste management from ships and the prevention of accidental spills of harmful substances. Authorities closely collaborate with neighboring countries to secure this crucial maritime area, where regional coordination is essential.