ghanaGHACC

Accra Port

Accra Port Overview | Ghana's Premier Gateway for Trade

Explore Accra Port, Ghana's primary maritime hub that supports economic growth through trade, cargo handling, and fishing industries.

Welcome to Accra Port

Accra Port, located in Ghana's capital city, is Ghana's largest and most significant port, serving as a vital economic gateway for trade, transport, and fishing. Established in the 19th century and operational since the 1920s, it has evolved into the country's premier port, accommodating a wide range of shipping activities and facilitating international commerce. Geographically positioned at 5º 31' 59'' N and 0º 12' 0'' W, Accra Port is strategically located along the Gulf of Guinea, making it accessible for various maritime traffic and an essential logistics center in West Africa.

The port's facilities are designed to handle multiple types of cargo, including containerized goods, bulk products, and general cargo, thereby playing a crucial role in exporting Ghanaian products like cocoa, gold, and timber while also supporting imports essential for the domestic market. Efficient operations at Accra Port enable the swift transition of freight, which is vital for maintaining the supply chain dynamics of Ghana’s economy. The port is well-equipped with modern handling equipment and infrastructure that cater to the growing volume of trade it processes annually, making it one of the most competitive ports in the region.

In addition to cargo operations, Accra Port supports the local fishing industry, providing berthing facilities for fishing vessels and ensuring that fishing activities contribute to the local economy and food security. Despite being primarily a commercial port, it embraces its role in supporting the community and promoting sustainable fishing practices to protect marine resources.

Sustainability is an increasingly important focus at Accra Port. While specific emissions data may be less comprehensive, the port management is committed to implementing practices that minimize environmental impact, including initiatives aligned with national policies aimed at achieving sustainable development goals. The port is actively working to modernize its infrastructure to include eco-friendly solutions and promote green logistics applications.

Accessibility is another strong feature of Accra Port. It is well-connected to major road networks, enabling efficient transport links for both inbound and outbound cargo, thereby facilitating the flow of trade throughout Ghana and beyond. This connectivity supports local businesses by ensuring that essential goods are readily available and contributing to the overall economic growth of the region.

As Accra Port continues to grow and diversify its operations, ongoing investments focus on enhancing its services, expanding capacity, and improving infrastructure. The port aims to remain a leader in maritime activities in West Africa, ensuring that it meets the evolving demands of global trade while making a positive impact on the local economy.

Port Details

Comprehensive technical information and facilities available at Accra Port

Basic Information

Address-
Phone-
Fax-
Email-
Coordinates5º 31' 59'' N, 0º -12' 0'' W
Decimal5.5333333, -0.2
U N/ L O C O D EGHACC
Website-
RegionWest Africa

Port Facilities

TerminalYes
Channel-
Anchorage-
Oil Terminal-
Harbor Size-
Max Vessel Size-
Harbor Type-
Wharves-

Services & Equipment

ServiceDetailsStatus
Inland portNo
TideNot specified
Overhead LimitNot specified
SwellNot specified
Cargo PierNot specified
Mean TideNot specified
ShelterNot specified
Turning AreaNot specified
CompulsoryNot specified
AvailableNot specified
AdvisableNot specified
Local AssistNot specified
ProvisionsNot specified
Fuel OilNot specified
DeckNot specified
WaterNot specified
Diesel OilNot specified
EngineNot specified
0-24 Ton LiftsNot specified
25-49 Ton LiftsNot specified
50-100 Ton LiftsNot specified
100+ Ton LiftsNot specified
Fixed CranesNot specified
Mobile CranesNot specified
Floating CranesNot specified
Med MoorNot specified
IceNot specified
AnchorNot specified
BeachNot specified
AssistNot specified
SalvageNot specified
PratiqueNot specified
Deratt CertNot specified
LongshoreNot specified
Electrical RepairNot specified
SteamNot specified
ElectricalNot specified
Navigation EqNot specified
Ship RepairsNot specified
Marine RailroadNot specified
DegaussNot specified
Drydock SizeNot specified
Garbage DisposalNot specified
Dirty BallastNot specified
TelephoneNot specified
RadioNot specified
AirNot specified
TelegraphNot specified
Radio TelNot specified
RailNot specified

Key Port Metrics

Essential performance indicators and operational statistics for Accra Port

Annual TEUs

Approx. 400,000 TEUs, including containerized cargo and bulk goods

Last 12 months container volume

Monthly Vessel Calls

Around 180 vessel calls per month

Average monthly vessel traffic

Average Port Stay

24-48 hours depending on the type of vessel and cargo handled

Typical vessel turnaround time

Berth Occupancy

85-90% during peak shipping times

Current utilization rate

On-Time Arrivals

80%

Schedule reliability

Anchorage Wait Time

1-3 hours during normal conditions

Average waiting at anchorage

Most Frequent Shipping Lines

Maersk Line
Mediterranean Shipping Company (MSC)
APL
CMA CGM

Regional shipping lines servicing routes within Asia and beyond

Main Trade Routes

Cocoa exports to Europe
Timber and gold shipments to Asia
General cargo imports

Major routes connecting with Asia, Europe, and North America

Common Delay Causes

Weather conditions
Operational challenges

Weather conditions and peak season congestion factors

Vessel Schedule Performance

Analysis of vessel scheduling efficiency and common operational challenges

Schedule Performance Factors

No data available

Common operational challenges and efficiency factors

Carbon Emissions & Sustainability Index

Environmental initiatives and sustainability measures at Accra Port

Green Initiatives

Investment in port sustainability programs
Eco-friendly practices in logistics

Environmental sustainability initiatives

CO2 per TEU

N/A - Data not available

Carbon emissions efficiency

Emission Score

N/A - Under evaluation

Relative environmental performance

Port Congestion & Real-Time Status

Current port congestion levels and vessel traffic information

At Berth

10-15 depending on traffic levels

Vessels currently docked

At Anchorage

3-5 based on operational traffic

Vessels waiting

Dwell Time

3-5 days for various types of cargo

Average cargo stay

Congestion Trends

Stable performance with effective traffic management

30-day congestion analysis

Connectivity & Trade Routes

Transportation networks and global trade connections from Accra Port

Intermodal Connections

Good access to national and regional roads
Links to rail services for inland transport

Transportation networks and connections

Top Destination Ports

Los Angeles, USA
Hamburg, Germany

Primary trade destinations

Shipping Alliances

N/A

Global shipping partnerships

Regional Context & Economic Impact

Understanding the broader economic and regional significance of Accra Port

Economic Significance

Accra Port is a key maritime gateway for Ghana, facilitating trade and supporting economic development in the region.

Regional economic impact and significance

Shipping Lines Serving Port

Shipping companies operating at Accra Port

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions and answers about Accra Port