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Visakhapatnam Port

Visakhapatnam Port - Major Maritime Hub of India

Explore Visakhapatnam Port, a key seaport in India known for its extensive cargo handling and strategic location.

Overview of Visakhapatnam Port

Visakhapatnam Port, located in the city of Visakhapatnam in Andhra Pradesh, India, is one of the largest and busiest ports in the country. Established in 1933, it serves as a major maritime gateway for trade and shipping activities in southern India. The port is strategically positioned along the eastern coast of India, allowing for easy access to the Bay of Bengal, which enhances its role in facilitating international trade. With an extensive depth of water and a well-developed infrastructure, Visakhapatnam Port can accommodate a diverse range of vessels including bulk carriers, container ships, and general cargo ships. The port has numerous terminals equipped with modern loading and unloading facilities catering to various cargo types such as iron ore, coal, and petroleum products.

Over the years, Visakhapatnam Port has witnessed significant growth in cargo volumes, making it a vital contributor to the regional and national economy. It serves as a central hub for not only cargo handling but also for the fishery sector due to its proximity to fishing grounds. The port’s development plans focus on modernization and expansion to enhance its operational efficiency, ensuring that it remains competitive in the global maritime industry. With a strong emphasis on sustainability, Visakhapatnam Port aims to minimize its environmental impact while promoting community engagement and the preservation of marine ecosystems. As it continues to evolve, the port is committed to adopting green technologies and best practices to support sustainable growth in maritime operations.

Port Details

Comprehensive technical information and facilities available at Visakhapatnam Port

Basic Information

AddressVisakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh 530 035India
Phone91 891 2564841
Fax91 891 2565023
Coordinates17º 41' 14'' N, 83º 17' 44'' E
Decimal17.6872581, 83.2956937
U N/ L O C O D EINVIZ
Websitewww.vizagport.com
RegionSouth Asia

Port Facilities

TerminalYes
Channel31 - 35 feet 9.4 - 10 meters
Anchorage71 - 75 feet 21.6 - 22.9 meters
Oil Terminal31 - 35 feet 9.4 - 10 meters
Harbor SizeMedium
Max Vessel SizeOver 500 feet in length
Harbor TypeCoastal Breakwater
Wharves-

Services & Equipment

ServiceDetailsStatus
Port AuthorityVisakhapatnam Port Trust
Port TypeSeaport
Port SizeLarge
Inland portNo
Mean tide1 foot m
TideNot specified
Overhead LimitNot specified
SwellNot specified
Cargo Pier31 - 35 feet 9.4 - 10 meters
Mean Tide1 foot
ShelterPoor
Turning AreaYes
CompulsoryNot specified
AvailableNot specified
AdvisableNot specified
Local AssistNot specified
ProvisionsNot specified
Fuel OilNot specified
DeckNot specified
WaterNot specified
Diesel OilNot specified
EngineNot specified
0-24 Ton LiftsNot specified
25-49 Ton LiftsNot specified
50-100 Ton LiftsNot specified
100+ Ton LiftsNot specified
Fixed CranesNot specified
Mobile CranesNot specified
Floating CranesNot specified
Med MoorNot specified
IceNot specified
AnchorNot specified
BeachNot specified
AssistNot specified
SalvageNot specified
PratiqueNot specified
Deratt CertNot specified
LongshoreNot specified
Electrical RepairNot specified
SteamNot specified
ElectricalNot specified
Navigation EqNot specified
Ship RepairsModerate
Marine RailroadMedium
DegaussNot specified
Drydock SizeMedium
Garbage DisposalNot specified
Dirty BallastNot specified
TelephoneNot specified
RadioNot specified
AirNot specified
TelegraphNot specified
Radio TelNot specified
RailNot specified

Key Port Metrics

Essential performance indicators and operational statistics for Visakhapatnam Port

Annual TEUs

Approximately 1.2 million TEUs

Last 12 months container volume

Monthly Vessel Calls

200-250

Average monthly vessel traffic

Average Port Stay

24-36 hours

Typical vessel turnaround time

Berth Occupancy

75%

Current utilization rate

On-Time Arrivals

80%

Schedule reliability

Anchorage Wait Time

5-7 hours

Average waiting at anchorage

Most Frequent Shipping Lines

Maersk Line
CMA CGM
Hanjin Shipping

Regional shipping lines servicing routes within Asia and beyond

Main Trade Routes

Visakhapatnam to Singapore
Visakhapatnam to Chennai
Visakhapatnam to Dubai

Major routes connecting with Asia, Europe, and North America

Common Delay Causes

Congestion during peak hours
Weather disruptions

Weather conditions and peak season congestion factors

Vessel Schedule Performance

Analysis of vessel scheduling efficiency and common operational challenges

Schedule Performance Factors

High traffic congestion during shipping seasons
Occasional adverse weather conditions affecting schedules

Common operational challenges and efficiency factors

Carbon Emissions & Sustainability Index

Environmental initiatives and sustainability measures at Visakhapatnam Port

Green Initiatives

Adoption of energy-efficient cargo handling technologies
Programs to support biodiversity in coastal regions

Environmental sustainability initiatives

CO2 per TEU

0.5 tons

Carbon emissions efficiency

Emission Score

Average

Relative environmental performance

Port Congestion & Real-Time Status

Current port congestion levels and vessel traffic information

At Berth

10-15

Vessels currently docked

At Anchorage

5-8

Vessels waiting

Dwell Time

2-3 days

Average cargo stay

Congestion Trends

Minor fluctuations with periodic peak congestion

30-day congestion analysis

Connectivity & Trade Routes

Transportation networks and global trade connections from Visakhapatnam Port

Intermodal Connections

Direct access to NH-16 providing excellent road connectivity
Development of additional rail infrastructure being planned

Transportation networks and connections

Top Destination Ports

Singapore
Chennai

Primary trade destinations

Shipping Alliances

Partnership with global shipping lines
Collaboration with local import-export businesses

Global shipping partnerships

Regional Context & Economic Impact

Understanding the broader economic and regional significance of Visakhapatnam Port

Economic Significance

Visakhapatnam Port plays a crucial role in the local and national economy by facilitating trade and supporting various industries such as shipping, fishing, and logistics. Its strategic coastal location enables efficient connectivity to major international shipping routes, further enhancing its significance as a trade hub. As the port continues to expand and modernize its facilities, it aims to strengthen its position in the maritime industry while ensuring adherence to sustainability principles. The commitment to environmental stewardship and community engagement highlights Visakhapatnam Port's dedication to responsible growth and development in the region.

Regional economic impact and significance

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions and answers about Visakhapatnam Port