sri lankaLKCMB

Colombo Port

Colombo Port - The Largest and Busiest Port in Sri Lanka

Discover Colombo Port, a crucial maritime hub in Sri Lanka that supports trade, logistics, and tourism, while promoting sustainability and modernization.

Overview of Colombo Port

Colombo Port, situated on the southwestern coast of Sri Lanka, is the largest and busiest port in the country. With its strategic location at the crossroads of major shipping routes, Colombo Port serves as a vital gateway for trade in the Indian Ocean region, handling a significant proportion of Sri Lanka's international cargo. Over the years, the port has evolved into a major logistical hub facilitating not only the import and export of goods but also connecting countries in South Asia to global markets.

The port is equipped with state-of-the-art facilities and infrastructure, designed to cater to a wide array of shipping activities including container shipping, bulk cargo handling, and transshipment services. Its well-planned layout and efficient operational processes allow for excellent turnaround times for vessels, ensuring that trade flows smoothly and efficiently. The port also plays a crucial role in supporting the local economy by providing jobs and contributing to various sectors such as manufacturing and agriculture.

In recent years, sustainability has emerged as a key focus for Colombo Port. Authorities are actively working towards minimizing the environmental impact of port operations through various green initiatives, such as waste management programs, energy efficiency improvements, and the promotion of sustainable transport options. By integrating modern technologies and adopting best practices in environmental management, Colombo Port strives to balance its economic growth with ecological responsibility.

Colombo Port is not just an economic hub; it also serves as an essential point for cruise tourism, welcoming numerous cruise liners each year. This aspect of the port contributes significantly to the tourism sector in Sri Lanka, allowing visitors to explore the nation's rich cultural heritage and natural beauty.

In conclusion, Colombo Port is a vital maritime gateway that underscores the economic importance of Sri Lanka in global trade while demonstrating a commitment to sustainability and modernization. Its strategic location, extensive facilities, and ongoing efforts for eco-friendly practices make it a cornerstone of maritime activity in the region.

Port Details

Comprehensive technical information and facilities available at Colombo Port

Basic Information

AddressNo. 19, Chaithya RoadP. O. Box 59Colombo 01Sri Lanka
Phone94-11 2421201
Fax94-11 2440651
Coordinates6º 55' 50'' N, 79º 50' 55'' E
Decimal6.9308287, 79.8486328
U N/ L O C O D ELKCMB
Websitewww.slpa.lk
RegionSouth Asia

Port Facilities

TerminalYes
Channel41 - 45 feet 12.5 - 13.7 meters
Anchorage36 - 40 feet 11 - 12.2 meters
Oil Terminal36 - 40 feet 11 - 12.2 meters
Harbor SizeLarge
Max Vessel SizeOver 500 feet in length
Harbor TypeCoastal Breakwater
Wharves-

Services & Equipment

ServiceDetailsStatus
Port AuthoritySri Lanka Ports Authority
Port TypeSeaport
Port SizeMedium
Inland portNo
Mean tide1 foot m
TideNot specified
Overhead LimitNot specified
SwellNot specified
Cargo Pier11 - 15 feet 3.4 - 4.6 meters
Mean Tide1 foot
ShelterFair
Turning AreaYes
CompulsoryNot specified
AvailableNot specified
AdvisableNot specified
Local AssistNot specified
ProvisionsNot specified
Fuel OilNot specified
DeckNot specified
WaterNot specified
Diesel OilNot specified
EngineNot specified
0-24 Ton LiftsNot specified
25-49 Ton LiftsNot specified
50-100 Ton LiftsNot specified
100+ Ton LiftsNot specified
Fixed CranesNot specified
Mobile CranesNot specified
Floating CranesNot specified
Med MoorNot specified
IceNot specified
AnchorNot specified
BeachNot specified
AssistNot specified
SalvageNot specified
PratiqueNot specified
Deratt CertNot specified
LongshoreNot specified
Electrical RepairNot specified
SteamNot specified
ElectricalNot specified
Navigation EqNot specified
Ship RepairsMajor
Marine RailroadLarge
DegaussNot specified
Drydock SizeMedium
Garbage DisposalNot specified
Dirty BallastNot specified
TelephoneNot specified
RadioNot specified
AirNot specified
TelegraphNot specified
Radio TelNot specified
RailNot specified

Key Port Metrics

Essential performance indicators and operational statistics for Colombo Port

Annual TEUs

Approximately 7 million TEUs, reflecting the port's capacity and efficiency in handling substantial volumes of cargo.

Last 12 months container volume

Monthly Vessel Calls

About 600-700 vessel calls per month, encompassing a mix of container ships, bulk carriers, and cruise liners.

Average monthly vessel traffic

Average Port Stay

Typically ranges between 6 to 12 hours for container vessels, subject to operational dynamics.

Typical vessel turnaround time

Berth Occupancy

Estimated at 85% during peak seasons, illustrating the port's critical role in regional trade.

Current utilization rate

On-Time Arrivals

No data

Schedule reliability

Anchorage Wait Time

No data

Average waiting at anchorage

Most Frequent Shipping Lines

Major global shipping lines such as Maersk, Hapag-Lloyd, and MSC.

Regional shipping lines servicing routes within Asia and beyond

Main Trade Routes

No data available

Major routes connecting with Asia, Europe, and North America

Common Delay Causes

No data available

Weather conditions and peak season congestion factors

Vessel Schedule Performance

Analysis of vessel scheduling efficiency and common operational challenges

Schedule Performance Factors

Weather conditions and high vessel traffic during peak cargo seasons.

Common operational challenges and efficiency factors

Carbon Emissions & Sustainability Index

Environmental initiatives and sustainability measures at Colombo Port

Green Initiatives

Implementation of solar power solutions on port facilities, waste recycling programs, and fostering partnerships for marine conservation.
Engagement in community education programs focused on sustainability in maritime operations.

Environmental sustainability initiatives

CO2 per TEU

No data available

Carbon emissions efficiency

Emission Score

No data available

Relative environmental performance

Port Congestion & Real-Time Status

Current port congestion levels and vessel traffic information

At Berth

No data available

Vessels currently docked

At Anchorage

No data available

Vessels waiting

Dwell Time

No data available

Average cargo stay

Congestion Trends

No data available

30-day congestion analysis

Regional Context & Economic Impact

Understanding the broader economic and regional significance of Colombo Port

Economic Significance

Colombo Port is not only the main maritime gateway for Sri Lanka but also a key player in the regional maritime trade network of South Asia. Its strategic location enhances the connectivity of Sri Lanka with international markets, catering to the growing demand for trade and transportation. The port's commitment to modernization and sustainability reflects the island nation's aspirations for economic growth while safeguarding its natural resources, thus ensuring the long-term viability of its maritime activities.

Regional economic impact and significance

Shipping Lines Serving Port

Shipping companies operating at Colombo Port

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions and answers about Colombo Port