GHANA

Essential Maritime Information on Ghana for the Maritime Sector

Maritime Sector in Ghana: A Strategic Hub in West Africa

Ghana, located on the southwest coast of Africa, is a strategic country for maritime activities due to its access to the Atlantic Ocean. Its geographic position gives Ghana notable importance for maritime trade, fishing, and transport. With several major ports, including Tema and Takoradi, the country plays a key role in the region for the export and import of goods. The Ghanaian coast also offers opportunities for the fishing and maritime logistics industries. This country is committed to strengthening its port infrastructures and promoting sustainable management of marine resources, thereby encouraging economic development and maritime security in the area.

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Major Ports

Explore the strategic ports and maritime infrastructure of ghana

Country Overview

Explore the strategic ports and maritime infrastructure of ghana

Maritime Sector in Ghana: A Strategic Hub in West Africa

Port infrastructure and its economic importance

Ghana has modern and expanding port infrastructures, with two main ports: the Port of Tema and the Port of Takoradi. The Port of Tema is the largest and busiest, playing a crucial role in the import and export of goods, including petroleum products, minerals, and manufactured goods. It is equipped with advanced container handling facilities, facilitating international trade. The Port of Takoradi, on the other hand, is important for the petroleum sector, particularly for the transportation of offshore equipment and resources extracted from the Gulf of Guinea. These ports significantly contribute to Ghana's GDP and are at the heart of the country's economic development plans.

In addition to the ports, Ghana invests in modernizing its maritime infrastructure to improve the safety and efficiency of port operations. This includes the enhancement of navigation systems, the construction of additional docks, and the strengthening of storage capacities. The government also collaborates with international partners to promote high standards in port management and marine environmental protection.

Management of marine resources and maritime security

Ghana has an exclusive economic zone (EEZ) rich in marine resources, including fish, hydrocarbons, and seabed minerals. Sustainable management of these resources is a national priority involving monitoring of fishing activities, combating illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing, and the conservation of marine habitats. The country has implemented stringent policies and control mechanisms to ensure that fishery resource exploitation complies with international standards.

Regarding maritime security, Ghana is strategically important in combating piracy and illicit trafficking in the Gulf of Guinea. The country collaborates with other coastal states and international organizations to ensure surveillance and protection of its territorial waters. Regular maritime patrols, adoption of advanced surveillance technologies, and joint exercises strengthen Ghana's capacity to secure its sea routes. This focus on maritime security helps create a stable environment that promotes trade and economic growth in the region.